Whitewashed Reality – Persistent Cruelty: Overall crime drops, while violence against women and children rises

Although overall crime rates in Bangladesh fell slightly in January this year compared to the previous month of last year, the constant incidence of violence against women and children remains a grave concern that demands immediate policy intervention. 

A decline in major crimes

According to data from the Police Headquarters, key crime categories have seen a significant decrease in January 2025. Cases of dacoity fell from 71 in December to 29 in January, while robberies dropped from 159 to 114. Kidnappings declined from 74 to 51, and burglaries saw a slight reduction from 237 to 228.

Despite these improvements, violent crime continues to pose a challenge. Murders rose from 204 in December 2024 to 231 in January 2025, indicating a worrying trend. Theft cases, however, remained relatively stable, increasing marginally from 729 to 749.

Persistent violence against women and children

Crimes against women and children remain alarmingly high. Official statistics recorded 1,043 cases of harassment against women and children in January 2025, a decrease from 1,205 in December, yet still indicative of a deeply rooted societal issue. Rights organisations are urging the government to implement stronger legal protections, enhance victim support services, and invest in community-based initiatives to effectively combat violence and exploitation.

Military surveillance curbing crime

The Bangladesh Army’s recent operations have reduced crime, especially in high-risk areas. In a press briefing on February 18 at Dhaka Cantonment, Colonel Md. Shafiqul Islam, Colonel Staff of the Military Operations Directorate at Army Headquarters, said targeted interventions had reduced criminal activities like mob justice, extortion, theft, and murder.

“We have identified crime-prone areas and placed them under 24-hour surveillance, resulting in a substantial drop in offenses,” said Col Islam. He provided specific figures to show this progress: extortion cases have dropped from 250 to 110, thefts from 850 to under 600, and murders from 350 to 120.

Policy and community action needed

While enhanced security measures have helped reduce crime, experts emphasise that sustainable solutions require addressing root causes. Legislative reforms, community policing, and public awareness initiatives are needed to tackle violent crime and gender-based violence.

Government and law enforcement should improve crime prevention, enforcement, and victim protection. Experts emphasise on a multi-pronged approach—including economic empowerment, education, and social assistance that are essential to long-term safety and justice. As Bangladesh moves forward, prioritising crime reduction and safeguarding its most vulnerable populations must remain central to national progress.

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Source: UNB